Pressure Ulcers

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You can never take pressure ulcers too lightly. These sores, also referred to as bed sores, decubitus ulcers, or pressure sores, can be life threatening. Many people with limited mobility who are confined to bed or a wheelchair often suffer from these potentially dangerous ulcers. Other groups at risk for developing a pressure ulcer are the elderly, diabetics and people who have little bladder or bowel control. The sores result from pressure being applied in one spot for too long without a shifting of the weight. An infection is a serious health risk and these pressure sores can quickly become infected.

Phase I is reddened skin. Phase II is a blister that has formed. Phase III is an open sore from where the blister has ruptured. Phase IV is a crater that has obvious signs of dead tissue and infection. The treatment options for a diabetic or a pressure ulcer are quite standard. The first step is to reduce the pressure placed on the area. A pressure ulcer is most often found in areas of boney prominences such as the elbows, feet and back. Next, the treatment for this disease used will depend on stage of development.

It is very important when dealing with pressure ulcers to keep the area clean, dry and free of any dead tissue. If you do not, then infection could set in and make an already bad situation even worse. There are a few warning signs that infection could be present. If the area is swollen, red and tender or has any foul smell, then you need to contact your doctor as soon as possible. You can help prevent developing a pressure ulcer by changing positions often. If you suffer from incontinence or loose bowels, then you will need to make sure you are clean and dry at all times.

Limited mobility is a huge factor in the development of pressure ulcers. For your particular condition they may be unavoidable, but you can at least try to avoid these by following the few basic guidelines of keeping dry and trying to relieve the pressure on boney prominences as often as possible. It is your duty to be in tune with your body and your particular needs. Another way to help keep bed sores at bay is to improve your nutrition and your health. A weakened immune system is a bed sore waiting to happen.

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